Fixed Rate vs Variable Rate

Auto Loan / Financing goes beyond just interest / profit rates and repayment/payment tenure. Choosing between a Fixed Rate or Variable Rate can shape your monthly instalments/repayments and have a lasting impact on your long‑term financial peace of mind.

To help you make a smart, informed and confident decision, we have created a simple comparison table that highlights the key differences – giving you the clarity you need to choose the financing option that best suits your financial needs.

Fixed RateVariable Rate
Overview:
  • Interest/profit rate remains the same throughout the loan/financing term
  • Monthly instalment/payment will not change until completion of financing
Overview:
  • Interest/profit rate fluctuates as Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) (that affects Base Lending Rate / Base Financing Rate (BLR/BFR)) changes
  • Monthly instalment/payment amount will increase or decrease, based on OPR movement

Benefit:
Act as a protection against rising interest/profit rates.

Benefit:
Potential for lower interest/profit rate in the event of a drop in OPR percentage, which translates to lower instalment/payment and lower interest/profit paid.

Who it is for?
  • Those who plan out their budget with discipline, expecting their financial stance to be completed with predictability and stability.
Who it is for?
  • Those who can manage fluctuating instalment/payment and prefer the flexibility of market responsiveness, in exchange for potential interest/profit savings.

Illustrative scenario

Mr. A signs a RM 50,000 auto loan/financing, for 9 years tenure at fixed effective interest/profit rate of 7.17% p.a.

Monthly instalment/repayment remains as RM630.00 throughout the 9 years’ tenure.

Illustrative scenario

Ms. B signs a RM 50,000 auto loan/financing, for 9 years tenure at variable effective interest/profit rate of 7.17% p.a.

Between 1st & 2nd year of the loan/financing, there is no change to OPR, and monthly instalment/repayment remained the same at RM630.00

On 3rd year, OPR is reduced by 0.25%, and thus BLR/BFR* is adjusted downward. This result to decrease in interest/profit rate, and the monthly instalment/repayment revises to RM 624.00

Note:

The results generated by this calculator are for informational purposes only and do not constitute financial advice. While we strive to provide accurate information, AmBank/AmBank Islamic is not responsible for any errors or omissions in the calculations.

*The Base Lending Rate / Base Financing Rate (BLR/BFR) is set as the Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) decided by Bank Negara Malaysia. The BLR/BFR can rise or fall due to changes in the OPR. For historical series of base rate/reference rate, please refer to our website .